A healthy 34-year-old man, a professional mixed martial arts (MMA) athlete, presented with daily pain and discomfort. A cyst developed two years after endodontic treatment of teeth #21 (9), #22…
A healthy 45-year-old woman presented with mild pain in the area of tooth #12 (24). Upon examination, the clinician discovers a small cyst and a foreign body (endodontic material). The…
A 32-year-old male patient presents with a long-standing problem in the left mandibular region. Previous clinicians did not attempt removal of the lesion. Diagnoses of the lesion is a complex…
The patient is a healthy 54-year-old woman. Ten years prior, she underwent an apicoectomy on the mesial root of tooth #46 (30) and augmentation of the site with xenograft and…
A healthy 49-year-old female presented two years after placement of Bicon implants in regions #45 (29) and #46 (30). She reported pain in the area and the presence of a…
The patient is a healthy, 66-year-old female. The inflammatory changes (radicular cyst) appear 6 months after re-endodontic treatment using microscopy and setting the bridge of teeth #44 (28), #45 (29),…
The patient is a healthy, 66-year-old female. The root of tooth #13 (6) is broken. In the area of #16 (3) only 1.3 mm of bone is present and there…
Abstract: In preimplantation regenerative surgery of the alveolar ridges, a widely used methos of reconstructing the bone of the lateral maxillary part of the process is to lift the floor…
The patient is a 26-year-old female. The first symptom presented in the right side of the front mandible, as pain of tooth number #42 (26) like in pulpitis. After endodontic…
The patient is a healthy, 23-year-old female. The small cyst was discovered after she had a little pain in area of tooth #15 (4). Tooth #15 (4) was treated endodontically…
